Instructions
Southern New Hampshire University | |||||||||||
College of Continuing Education (COCE) | |||||||||||
ACC202 – Managerial Accounting | |||||||||||
MILESTONE 1 (Due in Module 2) | MILESTONE 2 (Due in Module 4) | MILESTONE 3 (Due in Module 5) | |||||||||
1. | 1. | 1. | |||||||||
Name | Choose a price range and calculate: | Create a Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule | |||||||||
Location | Grooming | ||||||||||
Vision | Day Care | ||||||||||
Mission | Boarding | ||||||||||
2. | 2. | 2. | |||||||||
Identify the following: | Calculate the break-even units | Create an Income Statement | |||||||||
Direct Materials | Grooming | Revenue will be provided end of week 4 | |||||||||
Diret Labor | Day Care | ||||||||||
Manufacturing Overhead | Boarding | ||||||||||
Period Costs | Calculate the break-even for target profits | ||||||||||
3. | Grooming | 3. | |||||||||
Day Care | |||||||||||
Calculate the Variable & Fixed Costs for: | Boarding | Calculate for the Grooming line: | |||||||||
Grooming | Direct Labor Time Variance | ||||||||||
Day Care | Direct Labor Rate Variance | ||||||||||
Boarding | Direct Materials Efficiency Variance | ||||||||||
Direct Materials Price Variance |
ACC202 – MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Company Profile
Variable & Fixed Costs
Cost Classification
Contribution Margin
Break-Even Analysis
COGM Schedule
Income Statement
Variances
Instructions Milestone 1
Instructions Milestone 2
Instructions Milestone 3
Instructions – Milestone 1
Southern New Hampshire University | ||||
College of Continuing Education (COCE) | ||||
ACC202 – Managerial Accounting | ||||
INSTRUCTIONS FOR MILESTONE 1 (Due Week 2) | ||||
IMPORTANT NOTE: | ||||
Make sure to completely review the Rubric for Milestone 1 | ||||
Use the data from this Milestone and begin working on your final presentation due in Milestone 4 (Week 7) | ||||
ITEMS TO COMPLETE FOR THIS MILESTONE (Blue Tabs): | ||||
GENERAL | ||||
You plan to open a pet services business that will offer dog grooming, day care and boarding | ||||
COST CLASSIFICATION | ||||
Accurately classify all of your costs (direct material, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, period costs) | ||||
Fixed & Variable cost designation is provided | ||||
VARIABLE & FIXED COSTS | ||||
Determine your per unit cost per dog for grooming, day care and boarding | ||||
OPERATIONAL & COST INFORMATION: | ||||
For simplicity, base all calculations using 30 days in each month | ||||
OPERATIONAL DATA | ||||
Grooming: | ||||
The Groomer can groom 5 dogs a day, 5 days a week | ||||
Each grooming takes 1.5 labor hours | ||||
Day Care: | ||||
The Day Care can house 10 large dogs and 12 small dogs daily. | ||||
Day Care is offered 6 days a week | ||||
Boarding: | ||||
There are 12 kennels (single dog only). | ||||
Boarding (kennel services) is offered every day | ||||
Facilities: | ||||
The Grooming facility is 200 square feet | ||||
The Boarding facility is 2,500 square feet | ||||
The Day Care facility is 1,500 square feet | ||||
General: | ||||
Loan for start-up costs – monthly payment of $420; in effect immediately; limited cash and loan funding – used angel investors | ||||
Modest monthly draw of $600 a month for first year; should be divided evenly amoung the services (grooming, day care, boarding) | ||||
SALARY & HIRING DATA | ||||
Groomer (Allison) – $12.00 an hour, 40 hours a week | ||||
Day Care Attendant (Beverly) – $9.00 per hour, based on need | ||||
Receptionist (Cathie) – $8.50 per hour, 30 hours a week | ||||
Kennel Attendant (Ben) – $11.50 per hour, based on need | ||||
OTHER COST DATA | ||||
Grooming: | ||||
Dog Grooming Arm – $300 | . | |||
Grooming Table – $900 | ||||
Grooming Tub – $2,800 | ||||
Clippers – $136.99; can be used for 100 grooms | ||||
Shampoo – $103.96 per 5-gallon pail; can be used for 100 grooms | ||||
Salon Tuff Capri Mobile Carry Cart – $90 | ||||
Scissors (7 inch straight) – $194.99; used for 200 grooms | ||||
Scissors (ear and nose) – $7.49; used for 200 grooms | ||||
Day Care: | ||||
Fencing for Day Care area – $1,249 | ||||
Fencing Installation – $1,000 | ||||
Toys – $3.29 per 6 pack; one toy will last for two dogs in day care per day | ||||
Rubberized Flooring for Day Care – $3,800 | ||||
Boarding: | ||||
12 Kennels; Depreciation is $80 per month | ||||
General: | ||||
Food & Water bowls – $3.59 per unit | ||||
Day Care – two bowls last for every 75 dogs that attend daycare | ||||
Boarding – two bowls last for every 100 dogs boarded; two bowls per kennel | ||||
Grooming – each bowl lasts for 20 grooms and you need 4 bowls at all times | ||||
Towels – $34.99 per 12 pack | ||||
Day Care – 12 towels for every 25 dogs | ||||
Boarding – 12 towels for every 40 dogs | ||||
Grooming – 2 towels for every groom per day | ||||
Heating System – $10,000; Depreciation is $83 per month; Allocate based on square footage | ||||
Rent – $650 per month; Allocate based on square footage | ||||
Utilities / Insurance – $600 per month; Allocate based on square footage | ||||
Cage Bank – $2,200 per set of 5 | ||||
Dryer – $1,250 | ||||
Cleaning Products | ||||
Odoban – $14.55 per gallon; Each area wil dilute 1 oz to 1 gallon of water; Allocate based on square footage | ||||
Simple Green – $15.66 per gallon; Each area will dilute 1 oz to 1 gallon of water; Allocate based on square footage | ||||
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ACC202 – MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
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Cost Classification
Milestone One – Cost Classification | ||||||
INSTRUCTIONS: | ||||||
Putting an X in the appropriate spot, classify the costs as: Direct Material, Direct Labor, Overhead, or Period Costs. | ||||||
The Fixed and Variable cost classifications have been provided for you. | ||||||
Item/Cost | DirectMaterial | DirectLabor | Overhead | Period Costs | Fixed | Variable |
Salary – Collar maker | x | x | ||||
Salary – Leash maker | x | x | ||||
Salary – Harness maker | x | x | ||||
Salary – Receptionist | x | |||||
High-tensile strength nylon webbing | x | x | ||||
Polyester/nylon ribbons | x | x | ||||
Buckles made of cast hardware | x | x | ||||
Depreciation on sewing machines | x | |||||
Rent | x | |||||
Utilities and insurance | x | |||||
Scissors, thread, and cording | x | |||||
Price tags | x | x | ||||
Office supplies | x | |||||
Other business equipment | x | |||||
Loan payment | x | x | ||||
Salary to self | x | x | ||||
&8ACC202 – MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
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Variable and Fixed Costs
Milestone One – Variable and Fixed Costs | |||||||
Collars | |||||||
Item | Variable Cost/Item | Item | Fixed Costs | ||||
High-tensile strength nylon webbing | $ 4.00 | Collar maker's salary (monthly) | $ 2,773.33 | ||||
Polyester/nylon ribbons | $ 3.00 | Depreciation on sewing machines | $ 55.00 | ||||
Buckles made of cast hardware | $ 2.00 | Rent | $ 250.00 | ||||
Price tags | $ 0.10 | Utilities and insurance | $ 200.00 | ||||
Scissors, thread, and cording | $ 400.00 | ||||||
Loan payment | $ 183.33 | ||||||
Salary to self | $ 166.67 | ||||||
Total Variable Costs per Collar | $ 9.10 | Total Fixed Costs | $ 4,028.33 | ||||
Leashes | |||||||
Item | Variable Cost/Item | Item | Fixed Costs | ||||
High-tensile strength nylon webbing | $ 6.00 | Leash maker's salary (monthly) | $ 2,733.33 | ||||
Polyester/nylon ribbons | $ 4.50 | Depreciation on sewing machines | $ 55.00 | ||||
Buckles made of cast hardware | $ 1.50 | Rent | $ 250.00 | ||||
Price tags | $ 0.10 | Utilities and insurance | $ 200.00 | ||||
Scissors, thread, and cording | $ 400.00 | ||||||
Loan payment | $ 183.33 | ||||||
Salary to self | $ 166.67 | ||||||
Total Variable Costs per Leash | $ 12.10 | Total Fixed Costs | $ 4,028.33 | $ 3,988.33 | |||
Harnesses | |||||||
Item | Variable Cost/Item | Item | Fixed Costs | ||||
High-tensile strength nylon webbing | $ 6.00 | Harness maker's salary | $ 2,946.67 | ||||
Polyester/nylon ribbons | $ 4.50 | Depreciation on sewing machines | $ 55.00 | ||||
Buckles made of cast hardware | $ 4.00 | Rent | $ 250.00 | ||||
Price tags | $ 0.10 | Utilities and insurance | $ 200.00 | ||||
Scissors, thread, and cording | $ 400.00 | ||||||
Loan | $ 183.33 | ||||||
Salary to self | $ 166.67 | ||||||
Total Variable Costs per Harness | $ 14.60 | Total Fixed Costs | $ 4,201.67 | ||||
&8ACC202 – MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Instructions – Milestone 2
Southern New Hampshire University |
College of Continuing Education (COCE) |
ACC202 – Managerial Accounting |
INSTRUCTIONS FOR MILESTONE 2 (Due Week 4) |
IMPORTANT NOTE: |
Make sure to completely review the Rubric for Milestone 2 |
Use the data from this Milestone and begin working on your final presentation due in Milestone 4 (Week 7) |
ITEMS TO COMPLETE FOR THIS MILESTONE (Green Tabs): |
GENERAL |
Use data from Milestone 1 in your analysis |
CONTRIBUTION MARGIN ANALYSIS |
Select a price for each service (grooming, day care, boarding) |
Determine the variable cost from the Variable_Fixed tab for each service |
Calculate the contribution margin for each service based on your sales price and the variable cost for that service |
BREAK-EVEN ANALYSIS |
Determine the fixed cost from the Variable_Fixed tab for each service |
Fixed & Variable cost designation is provided |
Calculate the break-even units (round up) for each service |
Calculate the break-even units (round up) for suggested target profit levels for each service |
ACC202 – MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
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Contribution Margin Analysis
Milestone Two – Contribution Margin Analysis | |||||
COLLARS | LEASHES | HARNESSES | |||
Sales Price per Unit | $ 24.00 | $ 22.00 | $ 35.00 | ||
Variable Cost per Unit | 9.10 | 12.10 | 14.60 | ||
Contribution Margin | $ 14.90 | $ 9.90 | $ 20.40 | ||
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Break-Even Analysis
Milestone Two – Break-Even Analysis | ||||||
COLLARS | LEASHES | HARNESSES | ||||
Sales Price | $ 24.00 | $ 22.00 | $ 35.00 | |||
Fixed Costs | $ 4,028 | $ 4,028 | $ 4,202 | |||
Contribution Margin | $ 14.90 | $ 9.90 | $ 20.40 | |||
Break-Even Units (round up) | 270 | 407 | 206 | |||
Target Profit | $ 300.00 | $ 400.00 | $ 500.00 | |||
Break-Even Units (round up) | 290 | 447 | 230 | |||
Target Profit | $ 500.00 | $ 600.00 | $ 650.00 | |||
Break-Even Units (round up) | 304 | 468 | 238 | |||
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Instructions – Milestone 3
Southern New Hampshire University |
College of Continuing Education (COCE) |
ACC202 – Managerial Accounting |
INSTRUCTIONS FOR MILESTONE 3 (Due Week 5) |
IMPORTANT NOTE: |
Make sure to completely review the Rubric for Milestone 3 |
Use the data from this Milestone and begin working on your final presentation due in Milestone 4 (Week 7) |
ITEMS TO COMPLETE FOR THIS MILESTONE (Purple Tabs): |
GENERAL |
Use data from Milestone 1 and Milestone 2 in your analysis |
Revenue data needed for the Income Statement will be provided at the end of Module 4 |
COST OF SERVICES PROVIDED SCHEDULE |
Use the data at the top of the schedule to complete the report |
INCOME STATEMENT |
Use the data at the top of the schedule to complete the report |
Use the data from your Cost of Services Provided Schedule |
VARIANCES |
Use the data at the top of the schedule to calculate the following: |
Variance |
Favorable / Unfavorable |
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COGS
Milestone Three – Statement of Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Beginning Work in Process Inventory | $ – 0 | |
Direct Materials: | ||
Materials: Beginning | 0 | |
Add: Purchases for month of January | $ 20,000 | |
Materials available for use | 20,000 | |
Deduct: Ending materials | 4,000 | |
Materials Used | 16,000 | |
Direct Labor | 8,493 | |
Overhead | 3,765 | |
Total Costs | $ 28,258 | |
Deduct: Ending Work in Process Inventory | 0 | |
Cost of Goods Sold | $ 28,258 | |
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Income Statement
Milestone Three – Income Statement | |||
Revenue: | |||
Collars | $ 13,440 | ||
Leashes | $ 12,320 | ||
Harnesses | $ 14,000 | ||
Total Revenue: | $ 39,760 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 28,258 | ||
Gross profit | $ 11,502 | ||
Expenses: | |||
General and administrative salaries | $ 1,950 | ||
Office supplies | 200 | ||
Other business equipment | 150 | ||
Total Expenses | $ 2,300.00 | ||
Net Income/Loss | $ 9,201.67 | ||
74.2424242424 | |||
&8ACC202 – MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Variances
Milestone Three – Variance Analysis | |||||||||
Data for Variance Analysis: | |||||||||
Budgeted (Standard)Hours/Qty | Budgeted (Standard)Rate | ActualHours/Qty | ActualRate | ||||||
Labor | 160 | $ 16.00 | 180 | $ 16.50 | |||||
Materials | 560 | $ 9.10 | 620 | $ 10.00 | |||||
Variances for Collar Sales | |||||||||
Variance | Favorable/Unfavorable | ||||||||
Direct Labor Time Variance | |||||||||
(Actual Hours – Standard Hours) x Standard Rate | $ 320.00 | Favorable | |||||||
Direct Labor Rate Variance | |||||||||
(Actual Rate – Standard Rate) x Actual Hours | $ 90.00 | Favorable | |||||||
Direct Materials Quantity/Efficiency Variance | |||||||||
(Actual Quantity – Standard Quantity) x Standard Price | $ 546.00 | Favorable | |||||||
Direct Materials Price Variance | |||||||||
(Actual Price – Standard Price) x Actual Quantity | $ 558.00 | Favorable | |||||||
&8ACC202 – MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING